Georgia Correctional Officer (CO) Practice Exam

How do termites primarily develop?

1. No metamorphosis

2. Gradual metamorphosis

3. Complete metamorphosis

4. Incomplete metamorphosis

The correct answer is: Gradual metamorphosis

Termites undergo a developmental process known as gradual metamorphosis, which is characterized by several life stages that include egg, nymph, and adult. In this process, young termites hatch from eggs and resemble miniature adults, going through successive molts as they grow. Each molt allows the nymph to develop further into its adult form, with increasing complexity and changes occurring incrementally rather than drastically. In gradual metamorphosis, the nymphs continuously resemble their adult versions but at varying sizes, which is a key distinction from complete metamorphosis, where distinct larval and pupal stages occur. This method of development is significant for termites as it allows them to function within their social structures at different growth stages, facilitating their communal lifestyle. The steady progression through stages also means that termite colonies can maintain a balance of roles, as there are always nymphs growing to replace adults that may be lost or die.