Georgia Correctional Officer (CO) Practice Exam

What type of termite is known for its ability to secrete a defensive secretion?

1. Subterranean termite

2. Drywood termite

3. Formosan termite

4. Harvester termite

The correct answer is: Formosan termite

The Formosan termite is well-known for its ability to secrete a defensive secretion that helps protect the colony from predators and environmental threats. This secretion acts as a form of chemical defense, allowing the termites to communicate and respond to danger more effectively. The production of these secretions is a distinctive behavior that sets Formosan termites apart from other types of termites. In contrast, subterranean termites primarily construct elaborate tunneling systems underground, while drywood termites inhabit and consume wood above ground without needing to return to the soil. Harvester termites are more focused on collecting and storing food rather than exhibiting defensive behaviors. As a result, they do not have the same defensive capabilities as Formosan termites, making the latter unique in its ability to secrete substances that aid in colony defense.